2007, Vol.14, pp.250-261
It is shown that the phenomenon of the Universe acceleration and the
Pioneer Anomaly can be explained as a purely kinematic consequences
of the SO(4,2) conformal group transformations treated as the
coordinate transformations from the local Lorentz reference frame to
the uniformly accelerating one.
It is shown that special conformal transformations, which preserving
the light cone equation, nevertheless brings into existence the
nonlinear transformation of its generating lines (conformal
deformation of time or the time inhomogeneity). The explicit
expression defining the location cosmological distance R(z) and
for the ratio =V(z)/R(z) are obtained. It reproduce in the
limit z
0
the conventional form of the Hubble law. The
connection between acceleration and the Hubble constant
follows herefrom immediately.
The expression describing the conformal time deformation in the
small time limit predict the existence of the uniformly changing
blue-shifted frequency drift. Its magnitude is
connected with the Hubble constant according to
=
H0t(where
is the
frequency of the
signal emitted, t is the time of the signal propagation from the
emitter to the receiver). The obtained formulae reproduce the PA
experimental data. The function
=V(z)/R(z) generalizing the
conventional expression for the Hubble law possesses a maximum at
the point z0
0.475. That, in fact, reproduce the
experimentally observed phenomenon which in the frame of the
conventional cosmological paradigm is treated as the transition from
the decelerated expansion of the Universe to the accelerated one.
Key words:
Universe acceleration, Pioneer
Anomaly, conformal transformations, time inhomogeneity
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